实例：很是规油气田凌锐蓝信助力客户实现产业4.0
Business Drivers
Unconventional Oil and Gas (e.g. shale, tight oil, oil sands, coal and gas conversion) retain many of the business drivers of traditional methods of Oil and Gas but they have some specific considerations
Nimbleness and the need to re-deploy infrastructure Pop up operations
Often onshore with the need for active public relations.
Strong environmental management focus particularly around waste water for unconventionals.
Management of logistics to and from the site and collaboration with the supply chain from the site. Below we see an example of a fracking site.
很是规油气田（如页岩、致密油、油砂、煤制气）遵守传统油气资本贸易模式，但仍然有几点特别性须要斟酌
灵敏性以及基本举措措施的再应用姑且突发性项目
凡是为陆上功课，须要公共社区关系的支撑
须要强力的情况治理，特殊是在废水处置方面
现场物流与供给链的治理工作
以下是此类特别油气田压裂施工情形示意图
Figure2Unconvetional production site
Business model（营业模式）
Unconventionals have the same essential broad life cycle as conventionals (exploration, appraisal, development planning, execution, production and abandonment). There are some specific focus areas to consider in terms of the business operations model:
production operations run in parallel with well operation activities.
Focus on management of the water resources in an environmentally responsible manner.
reuse of infrastructure from one site to the next e.g. drilling equipment.
use of logistics rather than just fixed pipeline infrastructure to move product to the customer.
environmental management in tune with regulations and public relations. Including initial flare testing and ground water monitoring.
increased opportunity for automation and low manned operations.
operations tend to adopt an asset-based operations approach with a nimble mode of operation. Industry standards rather than proprietary standards tend to be adopted.
Support for rapid decisions and continuous improvement through factory-style drilling and operations. A need that aligns well with Industry 4.0 concepts and InfoQuick capabilities.
Use of different drilling and wells equipment e.g. frac related or water containment facilities.
Manage fracking fluid inventory and logistics.
很是规油气田与惯例型有同样的性命周期原则（勘察、评估、制订打算、履行、出产、弃置），但仍然有须要特备存眷的具体环节：
出产运作与钻井运作平行工作
基于环保原则，须要特殊存眷水务处置
基本举措措施的反复应用，好比钻探装备
应用物流而非固定举措措施（如固定输油管道）将原油（原气）输送给客户
情况维护与治理要时刻铭刻，制订规矩并做好公共关系，包含焚烧测试与地下水监测
增添主动化，削减人工操纵
运作进程最好采取基于本地油田（气田）的方法，并且要灵敏敏捷，最好应用行业通行尺度，而不是专利高尺度运作全部系统
以工场作风的钻探与运作方法，辅助进行快速决议计划与连续性改良，以支撑全部运作，是很有需要的。在此种情形下，引进产业4.0以及凌锐蓝信SD-WAN技巧很有需要
应用特殊的钻探、钻井装备，好比压裂装备或水处置举措措施
治理压裂液的储存与物流
Adoption of Industry 4.0 elements underpinned by InfoQuickTechnologies
产业4.0技巧利用点
The following explains some of the industry 4.0 alignments in unconventionals 产业4.0在很是规功课流程中的利用
Figure3Unconventionals Industry 4.0 themes and InfoQuick support
There are some key notes in terms of how InfoQuickDT-WAN can be supportive of unconventional operators and their attempts to adopt Industry 4.0 principles:
IIoT can be used to drive proactive intervention rather than relying on arbitrary time or usage intervention. In addition to reducing equipment servicing costs, this contributes to equipment longevity and further improves production uptime. InfoQuick can provide connectivity and cloud capabilities to deploy the necessary sensor monitoring, big data and analytics solutions for a large quantity of unconventional production sites. These solutions can be packaged, standardised and deployed as part of the site set up or retrofitted as needed.
Unconventional production sites which might otherwise be quite similar can exhibit substantial variance in production efficiency and overall output. Big Data and analytics can highlight these variations and help operators plan responses.
IIoT provided data of actual performance, provision of a digital twin (modelling optimum performance), along with advanced data analytics, can characterize the behaviour of optimally performing equipment in the field and allow intervention and fine tuning where the physical asset is not performing as designed.
Considerable amounts of Big data are being generated during the development and operation of unconventional reservoirs. From these analytics solutions operations can help review asset performance against top quartile.
Logistics applications can be deployed across a broad geographical area on a global scale using InfoQuick SD-WAN and cloud capabilities. These will help with smooth production and delivery to market of product.
很是规功课的要害点：
IIoT 可以实现前瞻性干涉扶植或出产流程，而不必比及固按时间或应用进程中不得不干涉。并且，IIoT可以晋升装备性命周期并进一步进步出产周期，同时下降装备应用的单元时光本钱。而凌锐蓝信可认为年夜型很是规功课的油气田，供给更好的收集衔接与云衔接才能，以便安排需要的传感器监控手腕，以及年夜数据剖析才能
很是规造作业可能更须要让出产效力质变，以确保终极产物输出。年夜数据剖析很是有效
IIoT 的数据现实情形反应，数字孪生（把最好的输出成果模式化），以及更高等的数据剖析等才能，可以最好地施展场地装备并干涉，并且若有实体装备未施展出设计机能，可以边实行边调试
在很是规功课的勘察与运营时代，有大批的数据发生，数据剖析可以准确回想油气田的情形
物流利用可以经由过程全球SD-WAN主干接进办事可以散布式安排到分歧地域或云平台，有助于加倍顺畅地出产与交付
